do you think it's okay to build a mock-up out of cardboard and cut
everything out with a pair of scissors
no seriously do you think it's okay to use tape on your mock-ups and ruin the
form like this if you answered yes to any one of those questions and you think
building a cardboard mock-up with hot glue is acceptable that this video is
not for you my name is Eric Strebel I'm an industrial designer welcome to my
channel about product design and making I hope that you like and joy and become
a subscriber make sure you give the video a thumbs up and then you hit the
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design and making merch below hoodies t-shirts and stickers for some projects
cardboard matte board chipboard or whatever you call it is the ideal
material to make your early mock-ups out of it's very cheap and versatile
incredibly useful some good tools for building stuff out of cardboard and
matte board are a good cutting board of course like this are teza matte board
that I have shown here some white PVA or Elmer's glue as it's known here in the
US exacto and lots of exacto blades nice sharp ones of course a ruler tape and I
like to have a little square and the little secret ingredient for this
project is this squeezable luer lock bottle so I can dispense a very tiny
amount of glue and have a lot of control you can find the link to those below
from my eBay store let's make something nice and simple we'll start out with
some basic boxes made out of cardboard and chipboard let me show you how I make
them I like to use a nice white bristol board that has a uniform inside this is
a cans on bristol board and it's the same color white on the inside as it is
on the outside I'm going to start by cutting two strips one is two inches
minus the thickness of whatever boards you're using and the other one is
just about two inches thick so we're gonna cut four squares from the thinner
strip that is slightly less than the two inches with subtracting the thickness of
the board when we cut these we're gonna cut them to two thicknesses less than
two inches because we're gonna have a top and a bottom cap that goes on these
things we're gonna preassemble all four pieces we're gonna use some blue
painters tape because it's not aggressive and it doesn't hold on to the
paper very good but just good enough to glue everything together and you're
gonna overlap these four pieces to make a box so there'll be one overlap on each
side and we're gonna tape it all together the tape keeps the glue from
using out and getting everywhere keeps everything exactly in the right position
just the way you want I'm gonna use a square and a weight here and we're gonna
keep it all nice and tight so that it can dry it won't take that long actually
the paper soaks up the PVA quite quickly maybe five minutes or something like
that now we want to add the end caps and this is the reason why we made it two
thicknesses less than the two inches the two thicknesses of the mat board of
course because we're gonna have a cap on the top and on the bottom I just
dispensed the glue out there with the Elmer's glue now what works even better
are these luer lock caps and they have a blunt nose tip needle on it and a little
cap perfect for applying glue on the edge of your cube again link below for
those now another way to make a cube is to make the four center pieces out of
two inch strip or just slightly less than two inch and you're gonna cut each
one of those to the one thickness less than two inches so we can overlap them
have a piece of bristol board and then the thickness of the
bristol board itself that will make the side of the queue we're gonna add the
glue just like we did before and we're gonna fold that up into our square box I
use painters tape to hold everything together after it's been glued from the
PVA by the way that PVA needs to be thinned down with just a little bit of
water before you put it in the squeeze bottle so you can dispense it nice and
even so we'll let that dry I'm gonna use a square and wait again and we'll put a
little bit of weight on top to keep that all nice and square once it's dry take
off the tape put a little glue on both ends here and pretty use a little bit of
card stock it's very thin but still pretty strong annual most likely won't
even see that thickness on the top and the bottom and I'm gonna glue that on
put the other piece of cardstock on here put a little weight on there we'll let
that set maybe 5-10 minutes no more than that and then we'll be able to trim it
each edge just running right along the cardstock to get a nice clean simple
quick edge and you ask you know why trim it like this it's gonna be much more
exact I could measure it out two by two but any error in the box won't be
covered up and this is a good way to have a decent box and then just cut it
out kind of freehand boom couple boxes right there let's make one at a
chipboard but in this case we're gonna make it a little more architectural it's
gonna have a little notch out of it so if you were making a model of an
interior space or architectural space like a house or a building or something
like that chipboard as often used for that I just mark it with my knife and
then I pull my square right up to it and I don't even use a pencil sometimes so
just a little bit more efficient Here I am laying out the notches that I'm gonna
cut out out of the cardboard you cut out your notches on each end make sure you
save those two little pieces we are gonna be using those we're gonna put
down our tape just like we did all the other boxes you'll notice I don't fold
it up to a complete 90 when I put that together that allows me to put a little
bit of tension on each of the corners to get it nice and tight and crisp alright
we're gonna add our glue just like we did on the other ones right on the edge
and of course this lure luck needle blunt nose needle works fantastic
for that fold everything up really nice the tape holds everything together
that's really key here again we're using a square and a weight hold everything
down keep it nice ninety degrees and we're
gonna have this nice brown cardboard chipboard cube with little nuts out of
it so the first thing we're gonna do is we're gonna put the floor on it so
that's not affected by the notch or anything like that so we'll just lay
down our pba here drop on the base and we've got that all set now we just got
to work on the other stuff the little notches that we have here
so we're gonna take those two pieces that we cut out before you need to glue
them together in the opposite way that the other overlaps are in the cube and
this will become very apparent when you put it together again want this piece to
be nice and square but some weights in between both of them and you let it dry
here at a nice 90 degree angle we're gonna lay in a floor now it's not worth
it to cut out a little tiny piece there and figure out how to get that all
connected I just lay in a floor here it's nice and tight and it gives me
something to lay these two pieces into they fit right in overlapped just like
the outside of the box corner is we lay in a little bit of glue and we've got
that all put together and put on a little piece of tape just to hold it
while it dries we're gonna put on the top next all right we're gonna take a
little two by two top here lay down our glue like we have before I'm not gonna
bother cutting the inside edges it's more important for me right now to get
these other outside edges looking nice get everything all lined up and we'll
come back and we'll trim that later on a little weight on here let that dry
well it's everything is dry I'm gonna freehand cut this just like I did on the
previous cube like we did the top very easy to run the knife along the
cardboard Here I am in an awkward position trying to make the cube face
the camera so with a little bit of practice some patience and a little bit
of pre-planning to take into account the thickness of the material that you're
using you can make some pretty nice mock-ups with cardboard chipboard or
matte board all right the next video is gonna be
cardboard advanced basics we're going to take a look at making cylinders and some
softer cube shapes maybe even a cone
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