hi viewers today I am going to share with you a weight loss drink for this we
need ingredients green apple cucumber ginger apple cider vinegar coriander
lemon juice cinnamon green apple fiber is rich in green apple apple queues
intestinal disorders apple is good antioxidant lowers bad cholesterol
regulate sugar levels helps in weight loss particularly in middle-aged woman
koo kumba koo kumba contains most of vitamins you need daily koo kumba rich
in folic acid iron and vitamin c ginger ginger prevents cancer ginger is a good
fat cutter cinnamon cinnamon lowers bad cholesterol it regulates blood sugar
levels prevent heart diseases it is an anti-inflammatory it improves digestion
regulates blood flow relieve tension raises metabolic activity cinnamon is a
good anti-aging agent it reduces weight in a short way coriander coriander is
rich in iron vitamin K coriander regulates blood flow coriander is a good
fat cutter lemon lemon is a rich source of vitamin C lemon is a good antioxidant
it helps to reduce weight in short period apple cider vinegar apple cider
vinegar helps in weight loss it protects your heart it regulates blood flow it
keeps sugar level in check it is good for diabetic patients it is
antibacterial it prevents cancer it balances pH levels it helps in
anti-aging for wrinkle free screen let's start the process take the juicer jar
add cucumber pieces green apple pieces coriander ginger cinnamon powder lemon
juice now start blending
now add two tablespoons of apple cider vinegar and some water blend again now
weightloss drink is ready weight loss drink is ready to serve
this drink is rich in fiber it helps in reducing your body weight in short time
this smoothie is so refreshing and highly nutritious this drink helped us
to reduce weight in very short time thank you for watching this video like
and subscribe for more videos
For more infomation >> The Perfect Treatment For Weight Loss | Quick Weight Loss Drink | Lose Your Weight Fast and Natural - Duration: 3:16.-------------------------------------------
Health Time in Khmer - Back Pain and Treatment #SuccessReveal - Duration: 10:52.
Health Time in Khmer - Back Pain and Treatment
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White Hair Problem Solution || White Hair Treatment in Urdu/Hindi ||White Hair to Black Permanently - Duration: 3:43.
SUBSCRIBE to my channel & be a part of # Rani G Family :)
SUBSCRIBE to my channel & be a part of # Rani G Family :)
SUBSCRIBE to my channel & be a part of # Rani G Family :)
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Relieve Knee Pain With This Easy Medicinal Treatment - Duration: 8:18.
Relieve Knee Pain With This Easy Medicinal Treatment
This mixture of oil and Himalayan salt combines the anti-inflammatory properties of both ingredients.
The result? A unique, ideal product that will relieve knee pain.
Many people ignore knee pain.
But, these joints are quite complex and tend to suffer trauma.
Often, this is due to their lack of cushioning.
Though joints are protected by ligaments and tendons, there are many factors that accelerate their wear.
And, these factors can lead to inflammatory responses and severe pain.
And, although these can be treated with analgesic medications and rest periods, sometimes it is necessary to resort to other treatments to relieve knee pain.
Luckily, there are natural solutions that.
And, for a low cost, these solutions help to combat ailments without causing unwanted effects.
In the next space, we want to share a remedy for external use.
And, with just 2 ingredients, it will help to relieve knee pain in a short time.
Ingredients to relieve knee pain.
The medicinal combination to relieve knee pain and inflammation is simple.
It's a combination of olive oil and Himalayan salt.
These ingredients have anti-inflammatory and vasodilating properties.
Thus, after being applied externally, they promote good circulation.
Additionally, they support lymphatic system function.
In addition, these ingredeients improve the process of muscle and joint oxygenation.
So, they reduce the feeling of stiffness.
Overall, they relieve knee pain.
The benefits of olive oil.
Olive oil is a type of healthy fat.
It has a high content of essential nutrients and medicinal properties.
Its anti-inflammatory compounds act as muscle relaxants.
So, olive oil is ideal for reducing inflammation and the ailments that affect movement.
Additionally, its external application offers interesting benefits to circulatory health.
It promotes pain relief in the knees and the stressed muscles.
What's more, it is recommended for its mild analgesic effect.
And, it is ideal for controlling headaches, neck stiffness and other problems resulting from an imbalance in the level of inflammation.
Also, what's most interesting is that its compounds benefit skin health, lowering the negative action of free radicals and toxins.
And, of course, it can relieve knee pain.
The benefits of Himalayan salt.
Himalayan salt has become a therapeutic product.
It is ideal for reducing the pain of joints and muscles.
It contains essential minerals such as sodium and magnesium.
And, these minerals act as powerful relaxants when applied topically.
Also, its consumption improves the activity of the enzymes.
Incidentally, it regulates the electrical and muscular impulses after doing highly physically demanding activities.
Additionally, it is attributed soothing and anti-inflammatory properties.
By means of massages, these anti-inflammatory properties diminish up to 30% the pain in the knees, back and hands.
In turn, its application boosts lymphatic function, promoting the elimination of toxins and fluids that are retained in the tissues.
As if all the above was not enough, it is also a natural sedative of the nervous system and serves as a supplement to stimulate the secretion of serotonin.
How to prepare this medicinal combination to relieve pain.
The medicinal combination of olive oil and Himalayan salts is a treatment for external use that controls pain without causing adverse reactions.
Sure, it is not a miracle treatment or any such thing.
But, its regular application helps to relieve inflammation and mobility problems in the knee.
Ingredients.
1 cup of pressed olive oil (200 g).
1 cup of Himalayan salt (120 g).
Utensils. Glass bottle with a lid.
Wooden spoon. Preparation.
Put the olive oil into the glass bottle and then add the Himalayan salt.
Mix the ingredients with the wooden spoon and, after they are completely combined, seal the container well.
Put the product in a cool, dark place and let it sit for 8 days.
How to use it.
Take a generous amount of the product and rub it over the painful areas.
Perform a gentle massage for 3 or 5 minutes and rest.
Let the ingredients in the remedy work another 20 minutes and then rinse with cold water.
Repeat your application every time you feel pain.
If you wish, you can also apply it 3 times a week as a preventive.
Are you interested in trying it? It is a different therapy for pain relief.
However, its properties are very interesting and effective.
Go ahead and discover them!.
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Epilepsy In Dogs: causes, symptoms and treatment - Duration: 7:59.
having a dog with epilepsy can be a really scary upsetting thing especially
when you're watching your dog having a seizure well in this video I'm going to
give you nine facts about epilepsy in dogs that I believe every owner should
know and hopefully they'll just put your mind at ease that your dog will be able
to live with this condition and will live a healthy happy life Hi I'm Dr Alex
from ourpetshealth.com helping you and your dog to live a healthier happier
life so if that's something you're interested in then consider subscribing
and hitting that Bell notification down below so my first fact about epilepsy is
that what we call idiopathic epilepsy or true epilepsy is a condition in dogs
that we don't actually understand why it happens in the first place
so we don't know the underlying cause but what the epilepsy results in is
abnormal electrical activity within the brain and it is this electrical activity
which results in the seizures that we see in our pets so despite not knowing
the underlying cause the second fact is that in some cases it does appear to be
genetic so certain breeds do seem to be more prone to developing epilepsy and
certain lines as well within breeds appear more prone to developing epilepsy
so this is definitely something to consider if you're looking at getting a
dog whose parents have had epilepsy or if you've got a young dog with epilepsy
and you are wondering about whether to breed from them but certainly the
suggestion would be that that might not be the best idea because their offspring
their puppies may be more likely to also have epilepsy in the future right number
three is that epilepsy in dogs develops between about six months of age and
about five years of age so that is when we typically see dogs who are going to
develop epilepsy have their first seizure if we've got a dog who's
very much younger than that or if we've got an older dog who is having seizures
then the chances are it's not truly epilepsy and they're fitting and having
seizures for another reason fact number four is that the treatment
that we give our pets to reduce their seizures is doing just that its aim is
to reduce the frequency and reduce the severity of their seizures it's not
designed to completely eliminate them entirely and there are a number of
reasons for this the main one being that
if we give really high doses that are needed to completely stop seizures then
that will increase the risk of side effects and potentially quite serious
side effects in our dogs that's not to say that the dog on treatment will have
seizures a small proportion will actually be seizure free once they're
taking that medication but just because your dog is on treatment doesn't mean
they won't be having seizures and if they are having the odd seizure then
that doesn't mean the treatment is not working now those seizures should not be
at a really high frequency and they shouldn't be too severe so if your dog
is epileptic and is having really frequent fits or if those fits are
lasting a long time they're taking a long time to recover from then
definitely a change in treatment plan may be appropriate but the actual
presence of seizures in the dog with epilepsy who's being treated isn't
necessarily anything to worry about so step number five is that the drugs that
we give to treat epilepsy in the early stages when we're starting treatment can
take some time to start working so that's something to bear in mind and
obviously your vet will discuss that with you there are different options
that we have for epileptic treatment they work in different ways and they
come at different costs and your vet will discuss with you the most likely
best option for your dog and that will be based on how bad the fits that
they've started to have are and how frequently they're having them and then
at number six is that depending on the drug that's being given very often at
the start of treatment the incidence of mild side effects is quite common so
that can be an increase in thirst drinking more or urinating more it can
also be a real increase in appetite so they just seem hungry all the time they
can become ataxic so kind of quite wobbly on their legs as though they've
had a bit too much to drink and they can also sometimes be a bit sedated in the
vast majority of cases these side effects actually wear off pretty quickly
once your dog's body becomes used to having the drug in the system if high
doses of drugs are needed to control the epilepsy then the risk of side effects
does become a little bit higher so some drugs can
affect liver function and can cause damage to the liver and it's for this reason
that we'll often recommend blood testing to check that everything's going
on as we would expect without any adverse effects as drug dose needs to
increase it may also be that a treatment plan needs to be changed so additional
drugs may need to be given or one drug stopped and another one started okay so
my seventh fact about epilepsy in dogs is that seizures are actually only an
emergency if they're lasting for more than about five minutes or if your dog
is having several seizures in a row and they're not really recovering properly
in between those seizures so those are definitely emergency situations we would
term that status epilepticus which is basically the the electrical activity in
the brain has got to such an extent that it will potentially start to cause some
damage but a short fit the vast majority lost maybe between 30 to 60 seconds
maybe up to a couple of minutes and that seems like an awful long time when
you're there watching your dog it can be very upsetting but if the seizure has
only lost in that short length of time then it's not a true emergency now if
you're wondering how you can help your dog when they're having a seizure I've
actually done a separate video about that that I'll link on here and down in
the description as well so my eight fact is the fact that stopping or missing a
dose of medication or several doses of medication can actually precipitate
seizures in your dog so if you miss a dose if you decide that your dog hasn't
had seizures in a while and you're going to try stopping the medication then that
can actually cause fits so that's definitely not something to be
recommended unless your vets discuss that with you and you're going through a
specific plan to reduce their dose to see if they can be weaned off that drug
but in general once an epileptic dog is deemed to need medication to control
their seizures and that's something that they'll need to be given for their life
and stopping by yourself or missing doses is definitely not a great idea and
then my last fact about epilepsy and dogs is the fact that when surveyed the
vast majority of owners consider that their dog still has an excellent quality
of life and this is really important so very often when epilepsy is diagnosed we
become anxious and worried about what their quality of life and what their
life span is but for owners of living with an
epileptic dog then they generally consider their dog to have an excellent
quality of life now that's not to say the owner themselves is not without
worry and there certainly is worry about how seizures will affect their dog about
medication and about side effects and that kind of thing but when it comes to
actually the well-being and the welfare of their pet then they consider that
their dog has an excellent quality of life and that's fantastic and that's
certainly something that we would expect to see so apart from epilepsy if that's
the only problem that your dog has then in between seizures they should
generally live a completely normal healthy life so those are my 9 facts
about epilepsy and dogs I hope you found them useful I hope you found them
interesting and maybe especially that last one gave you some encouragement
that your dog can still be happy and healthy despite being epileptic now I've
got that video like I mentioned all about how you can help your dog when
they actually have a seizure and that's definitely something that's worth
checking out for any owner of an epileptic dog I've also got a separate
owner about some of the causes of seizures so epilepsy is just one cause
of seizures and in my other video that I'll link up here and down in the
description I talked about the other major causes of seizures and dogs so I
hope that's interesting if you've got any questions if there's anything you're
not sure about then please just leave me a comment down below remember to
subscribe share this with any friends that you know with that pelagic animals
and until next time i'm dr. alex from our pets health because they're family
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Health Watch: New Laser Treatment For Rosacea - Duration: 1:40.
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HealthWatch: Autism Treatment; Kids Less Impulsive Than Decades Ago - Duration: 2:23.
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how to use castor oil for hair loss treatment - Duration: 10:04.
How to use castor oil for hair loss
Hair loss or alopecia is one of the most prevalent conditions that affect more than 80 million men and women in America
Generally, it is normal to lose 80 to 100 strands of hair day
But it becomes a matter of concern when large clumps of hair come off while washing your hair or combing your head
Persistent hair loss leads to a thin hair receding hairline and appearance of bald patches
But there are a number of natural ways to treat the problem using home remedies such as castor oil or onion today
let's learn regarding castor oil for hair loss in detail is
castor oil effective for hair loss the potent antibacterial
and antifungal properties of castor oil treat folliculitis
Dandruff and other scalp infections that lead to hair loss
right chin oleic acid an Omega 9 fatty acid present in it boosts blood circulation which supplies
Nutrients and oxygen to the hair follicles this promotes strong and healthy hair growth
Reijin, oleic acid balances the pH of the scalp which replenishes the natural oils and corrects the damaged hair roots
Antioxidants in castor oil support the keratin structure in the hair to make it stronger and smoother
This helps to prevent breakage and premature hair fall how to use castor oil for hair loss
Castor oil can be used alone or mixed with other ingredients as an effective natural treatment for hair loss
We have mentioned several methods using castor oil for your convenience
1
Castor oil take 1 to 2 tablespoons of castor oil in a bowl
Damp your hair part it in 2 sections and apply the oil to the scalp using your fingers
Leave the application for a few hours or overnight
wash your hair and scalp with a shampoo repeat the process two to three times in a day -
castor oil and coconut oil coconut oil
Contains lauric acid that binds to the hair proteins and prevents the breakage of hair stress
The antiviral antifungal and antibacterial properties of coconut oil fight off scalp infections that cause hair loss
Take two tablespoons of coconut oil and one tablespoon of castor oil in a small glass container
Secure the lid and shake the container to mix the oils
Heat some water in a pan and place the glass container in the hot water for five minutes
Wet your hair and apply the oil mixture to your scalp and hair
Massage your scalp with your fingertips for five minutes and then put on a shower cap
Wait for a couple of hours and wash your hair with a mild shampoo
Repeat this remedy two to three times every week
3
Castor oil and almond oil almond oil is a rich source of nutrients like omega-3 acids vitamin E
Magnesium and phospholipids that nourish the hair follicles and treat the damaged follicles
Take one tablespoon of castor oil and two tablespoons
Of almond oil in a small glass container mix well to let the ingredients
Incorporate wet your hair and apply this oil mixture to your scalp and hair
Massage your scalp with your fingertips for five minutes and then put on a shower cap
Wait for a couple of hours and wash your hair with a mild shampoo
repeat this remedy two to three times every week for
Castor oil and sesame oil sesame oil is a great source of nutrients like vitamin E B complex
magnesium calcium
Phosphorus and protein that nourishes the hair follicles and promotes hair regrowth it also boosts blood
Circulation to the scalp and treats the damage as roots heat some olive oil or coconut oil in a pan and set aside
At a tablespoon each of sesame oil and castor oil to it
Apply this lukewarm oil mixture to your scalp and hair
massage in circular
Motion for 5 minutes cover your head with a warm towel and wait for an hour. Rinse your hair with a mild shampoo
repeat this remedy 1 to 2 times per week 5
castor oil and olive oil the moisturizing effect of olive oil prevents dryness of the scalp and hair its
Antimicrobial properties help to deal with scalp infections like dandruff the nutrients in olive oil
Strengthen the hair strands and reduce breakage take 2 tablespoons of extra-virgin olive
oil and 1 tablespoon of castor oil in a small glass container
Secure the lid and shake the container to mix the oils
Heat some water in a pan and place the glass container in the hot water for 5 minutes
Wet your hair and apply this oil mixture to scalp and hair
Massage the scalp with finger tips for 5 minutes and then put on a shower cap
Wait for a couple of hours and wash with a mild shampoo
Repeat this remedy twice every week
6
castor oil and cayenne pepper scalp tonic
capsaicin the active compound
Present in cayenne pepper triggers the hair follicles in the scalp by boosting blood flow to the hair roots and induces hair growth
Combine one teaspoon of cayenne pepper tincture and one tablespoon each of coconut oil and castor oil
Stir the ingredients
Using a spoon and apply it to the scalp using a cotton ball or dye brush
Put on a shower cap and leave it on for a couple of hours
wash off with a mild shampoo
Repeat this procedure one to two times a week
7 castor oil and white hiding rub iodine kills the fungus that damages hair follicles and it's powerful
antimicrobial properties help to fight off scalp infections
Which results in hair full wash your hair and dry your scalp thoroughly
Dip a cotton ball in castor oil and squeeze out the excess oil
Apply a few drops of white hiding on the cotton ball and apply it on the scalp
Rub it on the areas where the hair has end
Gently massage your scalp for a few minutes and leave it on follow this treatment twice a day for a few weeks eight
Castor oil and jojoba oil the composition of jojoba oil is very much similar to the natural oils Purdue
by the scalp
so
application of jojoba oil helps to balance
sebum production in the scalp while the important vitamins and minerals present in the oil promotes hair growth
Take one tablespoon of castor oil and two tablespoons of jojoba oil in a container
Mix the oils thoroughly with a spoon and apply it to wet hair and scalp
Cover your head with a hot towel and leave it on for a couple of hours
Wash your hair with a shampoo
follow this process one to two times per week 9
Castor oil and dead hair mask eggs contain all the essential nutrients for healthy hair such as protein
sulfur phosphorus
Selenium iodine zinc, etc
That nourish and strengthen the hair follicles take 2 tablespoons of castor oil and add one whole egg to it
Whip the ingredients until they are mixed
Well apply the mixture to your scalp and hair cover your head with a shower cap and wait for 30 to 40 minutes
Rinse your hair with cold water followed by a mild shampoo
10 emu oil and castor oil emu oil is prepared from the fat extracted from emu bird's
Emu oil is a rich source of omega-3 5 and 9 fatty acids that promotes regrowth of hair from the dermal papilla
Emu oil cleans up the clogged hair follicles and prevents hair thinning
mix castor oil and emu oil in a 50 hours 50 minutes ratio
Part your hair in two sections and apply this mixture to your scalp as well as the hair
Put on a shower cap and let the oil sits for three hours
Wash your hair with a mild shampoo
Repeat this remedy three to four times per week
tips and cautions while castor oil is generally safe for topical use but some people might
Experience side effects and allergic reactions. So patch test before using it few symptoms of allergic
reaction to castor oil include itching redness rashes
burning sensation swelling of the face
Dizziness and difficulty in breathing. It is best to opt for organic cold-pressed castor oil or Jamaican black castor oil
castor oil remedies for hair loss work best on damp hair
for maximizing the effectiveness
It is recommended to leave it on for several hours or overnight treat your scalp and hair with a hot oil massage
Twice every week
limit the use of heated styling tools blow dryers
Etc. Avoid using hair dyes
chemical Laden hair products and hair colors follow a healthy diet rich in proteins healthy fats
vitamins minerals and fiber
reduce stress by practicing yoga
Meditation and other relaxing activities select a mild shampoo and conditioner as per your hair type
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Nail Home Treatment Tips for Added Strength and Shine - Duration: 8:28.
Nail Home Treatment Tips for Added Strength and Shine
Having beautiful nails doesn't just add a little something to your look; they help complete the your overall image.
Nail home treatment tips can help you to strengthen and improve the look of your nails.
After all, nails deserve some of your time.
We're sure you're aware of how much external factors can damage them, like the chemicals in cleaning products, or even pollution.
You probably notice that your nails get weak sometimes, and even nail polish doesn't cover up this fact and make them look healthy.
And while there are all kinds of products out there to help with the problem, they don't always truly strengthen them and nourish them like they deserve.
Fortunately there are certain nail home treatment tips that can help you improve the look of your nails without any undesirable side effects — and for a low cost too.
Here we'd like to share with you 5 of the best nail home treatment tips for you to try whenever you notice your nails need a little extra care.
1, Moisturizing treatment with garlic and olive oil.
This moisturizing nail home treatment made with olive oil and garlic is a great way to keep your nails strong and hydrated.
The sulfuric compounds in the garlic, along with the fatty acids of the oil, act in such a way to prevent breakage.
In addition, both ingredients inhibit the growth of fungus and bacteria, preventing infection.
Ingredients. 1 raw garlic clove.
1 tablespoon of olive oil (16 g).
Preparation.
Grind or press the raw garlic clove and mix with the olive oil.
How to apply.
Rub the paste onto your nails and let sit for 15 to 20 minutes.
Rinse and repeat at least 3 times a week.
"Want to learn more? 7 Homemade Solutions to Keep You from Biting Your Nails".
2, Horsetail tea.
The minerals in horsetail tea are good for weak, breakable nails.
It hardens the nails and counteracts the effects of toxins in the environment.
Ingredients.
3 tablespoons of horsetail (30 g).
1 cup of water (250 ml). Preparation.
Boil the water and add the horsetail.
Once cooled, strain and pour into a container.
How to apply.
Soak your fingers in the tea for 10 to 15 minutes.
Use every day for good results.
3, Protective lotion with white vinegar.
This lotion made with white vinegar and tea tree oil will help keep your nails fungus-free and beautiful.
Both ingredients are natural anti-fungals.
Ingredients.
1/2 cup of white vinegar (125 ml).
1 teaspoon of tea tree essential oil (5 g).
1/2 cup of water (125 ml). Preparation.
Dilute the white vinegar and tea tree oil in the half cup of warm water.
How to apply.
Spray the liquid onto your nails, up to twice a day.
Repeat every day.
"Take a look at this too: Fight Ingrown Nails with These 6 Home Remedies".
4, Vitamin E oil polish.
You can make your own nail home treatment with vitamin E nail polish to soften and protect your nails from external damage.
It contains antioxidants and anti-fungals which work together to minimize the effects of chemicals and other toxins.
Ingredients. 1 clear nail polish.
1 vitamin E capsule. Preparation.
Break open the vitamin E capsule and mix it with the clear polish.
How to apply.
Apply the polish to your nails for 3 to 4 days in a row.
Use every two weeks.
"Check this article out: Add these 6 Foods to Your Diet for More Vitamin E".
5, Wheat germ treatment.
This mixture of wheat germ oil and sea salt will help nourish your nails and prevent them from breaking.
Applying this nail home treatment will get rid of dead skin cells that build up around your cuticles and improve your circulation, promoting healthy growth.
Ingredients.
3 tablespoons of wheat germ oil (45 g).
1 tablespoon of sea salt (10 g).
Preparation.
Add the ingredients to a container and mix until you get a grainy paste.
How to apply.
Rub the treatment onto your nails and cuticles and let it sit for 15 to 20 minutes.
Rinse with cold water and repeat 3 times a week.
Do your nails look neglected? Do you want stronger, better-moisturized nails? Try the remedies above and give them some extra care without spending very much at all.
You're going to love them!.
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Officer Valencia in Georgia for treatment - Duration: 1:55.
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Britain tolerated 'inexcusable' treatment of terror detainees by US after 9/11, report finds - Duration: 1:25.
The UK tolerated "inexcusable" treatment of detainees by the US during the war on terror following the 9/11 attacks in 2001, a parliamentary committee has found
The Intelligence and Security Committee found no "smoking gun" indicating that security and intelligence agencies had a policy of deliberately overlooking reports of mistreatment and no evidence that UK officers directly carried out physical mistreatment of detainees
But it said it was "beyond doubt" that British intelligence agencies knew at an early stage that the US was mistreating detainees
And "more could have been done" by both security agencies and Government ministers in the UK to try to influence US behaviour, the report found
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Jason Grebely: Australia's success story - Universal access to hepatitis C treatment - Duration: 5:53.
My name is Jason Grebely.
I'm an Associate Professor at the Kirby Institute
at UNSW Sydney in Australia
and I'm also the President
of the International Network on Hepatitis and Substance Users.
♪♪
Being Canadian living in Australia,
I've been so incredibly fortunate to be able to be
a part of what's been going on in Australia
over the past several years.
Australia was one of the first countries
to make hepatitis C a public health priority
and the Minister Sussan Ley made a commitment in 2015
to make access for HCV DAA therapies available
for all people living with hepatitis C.
And the government in December of that year
made hepatitis C DAA therapies available
with no restrictions based on liver disease stage,
no restrictions based on drug and alcohol use,
and enable general practitioners the ability
to prescribe new DAA therapies,
which enabled us to achieve incredibly broad access.
There's about 230,000 people living with chronic hepatitis C
in Australia, and in the first year
of DAA therapy availability
we treated almost-- over 30,000 people with day therapies
so representing about 14 percent of the estimated chronic pool.
So it's been an incredible journey.
Last year we did see a decrease
in the treatment numbers, in part
due to the fact that large numbers of individuals
who are in hospital-based settings that needed treatment
with advanced disease had been treated,
but we're placed to treat another 24,000 people with DAAs,
we estimate in 2017, which really is a tremendous effort.
And so it's really been a true success story.
♪♪
Australia is now in its fifth national strategy.
so very, very strong support from the strategic perspective.
The government that actually approved
the DAA therapies and made this commitment
was actually a conservative government.
So there was actually bipartisan political support
for making the availability of DAAs to all a priority.
There was an incredibly strong role of the community;
both community hepatitis C organizations,
and also community-based drug user organizations.
And these organizations are funded by the government,
so it enables them to really have a strong voice
and they really played a key role in achieving this.
The other thing that was really, really crucial
is having the availability of guidelines
for the management of hepatitis C
so that general practitioners
could prescribe these new therapies.
There was also a very, very large education and training
component that was led by the Australasian Society for HIV,
Viral Hepatitis and Sexual Health Medicine
which was able to provide enhanced capacity
and to improve competency in both general practitioners,
drug and alcohol specialists,
and nurses and other healthcare providers working in the field.
So it's been an incredible journey
and I think it is a successful model.
♪♪
One of the main differences in the response
to hepatitis C in Australia as compared to Canada
is I think Australia took very much a public health approach
to dealing with with hepatitis C.
If you take the broad access
that was available in Australia,
the negotiations that went on between government
and the role of community and providers,
and researchers into that process;
I think that was a really, really crucial component.
I think it took a little bit longer for Canada
to work together with industry, and with practitioners,
providers, the community, researchers;
to negotiate sort of better prices
on DAA therapies in Canada.
And so we're now in a situation
where some of these restrictions that are based
on liver disease stage are being removed.
Fortunately, Canada has a very strong primary care workforce
and lots of drug and alcohol providers
who are, I think, interested and willing.
And when you have restrictions based on fibrosis stage like
is in place in Canada
it actually acts as a double restriction
because if you're restricting to people
with advanced disease it's actually limiting it
to specialists who can prescribe.
So by removing this it's going to enable
the general practitioner workforce to enter in
and to assist.
I think you know Canada's incredibly well
placed to be able to get themselves on track
for the WHO elimination targets by 2030.
Currently we're not one of the nine countries
that are currently on track to achieving the WHO elimination
target, so we really need to move towards, you know...
If you look at the services that are available in Canada.
We've got a large number of community health centers,
drug and alcohol providers, engaged general practitioners.
So we just need to mobilize this workforce to be able to provide
DAA therapies and work towards
hepatitis C elimination in Canada.
♪♪
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PRAI Pure Prai Beauty Treatment Collection - Duration: 6:33.
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Neymar, Cristiano Ronaldo and Lionel Messi getting special treatment at World Cup - Pearce - Duration: 2:06.
Pearce was speaking following Portugal's 1-1 draw with Iran on Monday. Portugal captain and Real Madrid star Cristiano Ronaldo appeared to elbow an opponent
However, despite the use of VAR, Ronaldo was only given a yellow card. Pearce also believes Brazil star Neymar could have easily got sent off in their win over Costa Rica last Friday
He does not think the likes of Ronaldo, Neymar and Argentina star Lionel Messi will get sent off unless the referee has no other choice
"I don't think many of the big stars, no matter what they do – within reason – will get sent off at this World Cup," Pearce told talkSPORT
"FIFA have sent out a guideline to referees saying they need to protect the big stars, the big players need to play – and I think it's almost given them immunity
"FIFA want to protect the best players in the tournament from bad tackles and with that protection, I think, they get a bit more tolerance, I really do
"We covered the Brazil game where Neymar got booked and continued to harangue the referee
"He could have comfortably got sent off in that game, all the back chatting and the gesturing
"I think some of the big superstars now have got to do a hell of a lot to get sent off the pitch at this World Cup, because referees have been guided to protect them
" Neymar is back in action for Brazil tonight, as Tite's side face Serbia in their final group game, looking to secure a last-16 spot
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